Publications:Visual Odometry System for Agricultural Field Robots

From ISLAB/CAISR

Do not edit this section

Keep all hand-made modifications below

Title Visual Odometry System for Agricultural Field Robots
Author Stefan Ericson and Björn Åstrand
Year 2008
PublicationType Conference Paper
Journal
HostPublication Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2008, WCECS 2008, October 22 - 24, 2008, San Francisco, USA
Conference World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, October 22 - 24, 2008, San Francisco, USA
DOI
Diva url http://hh.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?searchId=1&pid=diva2:239515
Abstract In this paper we present a visual odometry system for agricultural field robots that is not sensitive to uneven terrain. A stereo camera system is mounted perpendicular to the ground and height and traveled distance are calculated using normalized cross correlation. A method for evaluating the system is developed, where flower boxes containing representative surfaces are placed in a metal-working lathe. The cameras are mounted on the carriage which can be positioned manually with 0.1 mm accuracy. Images are captured every 10 mm over 700 mm. The tests are performed on eight different surfaces representing real world situations. The resulting error is less than 0.6% of traveled distance on surfaces where the maximum height variation is measured to 96 mm. The variance is measured for eight test runs, total 5.6 m, to 0.040 mm. This accuracy is sufficient for crop-scale agricultural operations.